“Seats” found in a Roman Empire-era arena in Turkey

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Archaeologists in western Turkey have discovered the equivalent of an 1800-year-old “box seat” in a huge arena dating back to the Roman Empire.

During an archaeological excavation in the ancient Pergamon Amphitheater, a large arena built to mirror the Roman Coliseum, researchers discovered two seating blocks with inscriptions on the east side of the arena. Transformation of the Pergamon microregion (TransPergMikro), the project behind the excavation funded by the German Research Foundation.

Although all segments of society have participated in arena events, these VIP inscriptions suggest that the elite family “had a private seat in a special section engraved with their name.” I told the Anadolu agency, the national news agency of Turkey. The German Archaeological Institute is one of the many archaeological organizations in Germany and Turkey.

Related: Image gallery: Ancient Roman martial arts

The Pergamon Amphitheater is known for its unique configuration. It was built “between the slopes of the mountains and the western slopes of the hills” when the area was part of the Roman Empire. According to TransPerg Mikro.. “This building was built between two slopes separated by a stream that crosses an arched stream, so in the arena Simulated naval battle (naval battles) or water games could be organized, ”said TransPerg Mikro.

According to the Anadolu agency, the gladiatorial battle also captivated spectators in the arena during the 2nd century. At least 25,000 spectators, and perhaps 50,000 spectators, could enter, Pirson said.

A drone shot showing a man rummaging through one of the two “box leaves” found in the ancient amphitheater town of Pergamon. (Image credit: Mehmet Emmingers Run / Anadolu Agency via Getty Images)

Today it is one of the best-preserved amphitheatres in Asia Minor, but no detailed and precise research has been published. Therefore, archaeologists from TransPergMikro, the German Archaeological Institute and the Berlin Institute of Technology are carrying out archaeological excavations. Courtesy of the Berlin Institute of Architecture and the Turkish Ministry of Culture and Tourism.

Freon footage shows the excavation of a “box leaf” at Pergamon in the Bergama district of Izmir, Turkey on September 22, 2021. (Image credit: Mehmet Emmingers Run / Anadolu Agency via Getty Images)

Their efforts have paid off – the “box cards” have never been documented. “This finding indicates that tin blocks carved for privileged individuals may have been found, not just in Ima Cave. [lower seats] Not just at the top level, ”the archaeologist wrote in the post.

“Another detail that caught our attention is that the Latin name was written in Greek letters,” Pirson said. “We think some people from Italy had a special place in the Pergamon Amphitheater.”

The team searched the headquarters and analyzed it using 3D photogrammetry. This is a technique for taking several detailed photos of an object from different angles to create an accurate 3D digital image.

The block is now on display in the courtyard of the Red Basilica, an abandoned temple of ancient Pergamon in the Turkish city of Bergamo.

Originally published in Live Science.

“Seats” found in a Roman Empire-era arena in Turkey “Seats” found in a Roman Empire-era arena in Turkey

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